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EDUCATION: GLOBAL METHANE INVENTORY

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Appendix I: Default Values for Calculating Methane Emissions from Animals

Find the number of each animal from the FAO database for each country you selected. FAO will report this in 1000 head. The FAO database also has a list of developed and developing countries for each geographical region.

Multiply the number of animals (1000 head) by the emission factor for that animal from the charts below. This will give the methane emissions in kilograms per year. Multiply this number by 106 to yield the emission in teragrams (Tg).

Methane Calculation
Methane Emissions (Tg/yr) = Number of Animals (1000 head) × Methane Emission Factor (kg CH4/head/yr) × 106 (to convert to Tg)

 

Emission Factors
Enteric Fermentation Emission Factors (kg CH4 Per Head Per Year)
  Developed Countries Developing Countries
Buffalo 55 55
Sheep 8 5
Goats 5 5
Camels 46 46
Horses 18 18
Mules and Asses 10 10
Swine 1.5 1
Poultry N/A N/A
Enteric Fermentation Emission Factors For Cattle (kg CH4 Per Head Per Year)
Regions Dairy Non Dairy
North America 118 47
Western Europe 100 48
Eastern Europe 81 56
Oceania 68 53
Latin America 57 49
Asia 56 44
Africa and Middle East 36 32
Indian Subcontinent 46 25
USA.gov

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